How do you handle authentication and protected routes in React?

Implement protected routes using React Router and conditional rendering for secure access control.

advancedRoutingreact routerauthenticationprotected routes
Published: 10/26/2025
Updated: 10/26/2025

You can restrict route access by checking user authentication before rendering a component.


⚙️ Example

function PrivateRoute({ children }) {
  const isAuthenticated = !!localStorage.getItem('token');
  return isAuthenticated ? children : <Navigate to='/login' />;
}

Use in router:

<Route
  path='/dashboard'
  element={
    <PrivateRoute>
      <Dashboard />
    </PrivateRoute>
  }
/>

âś… This ensures non-authenticated users are redirected to login.


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