Create a Custom React Error Boundary

Use this AI prompt to create a robust React Error Boundary component that catches runtime errors, displays fallback UI, and integrates gracefully into your app.

🧠 What This Prompt Does

This prompt generates a reusable React Error Boundary that gracefully handles runtime crashes and displays a fallback UI instead of breaking the entire app.
It helps you ensure robust user experiences and easier debugging during production.


💬 The Prompt

You are a senior React engineer.
Generate a reusable Error Boundary component in TypeScript that:

- Catches rendering errors in child components
- Displays a fallback UI
- Logs errors to the console or an external service
- Provides a reset option for users

Also explain where and how to wrap components with this Error Boundary.

⚙️ Example Output (AI Generated)

import React, { Component, ReactNode } from 'react';

interface Props {
  children: ReactNode;
  fallback?: ReactNode;
}

interface State {
  hasError: boolean;
}

class ErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
  state: State = { hasError: false };

  static getDerivedStateFromError() {
    return { hasError: true };
  }

  componentDidCatch(error: Error, info: React.ErrorInfo) {
    console.error('ErrorBoundary caught an error:', error, info);
  }

  handleReset = () => this.setState({ hasError: false });

  render() {
    if (this.state.hasError) {
      return (
        this.props.fallback || (
          <div className='flex flex-col items-center justify-center p-8 text-center'>
            <h2 className='text-lg font-semibold text-red-500'>
              Something went wrong.
            </h2>
            <button
              onClick={this.handleReset}
              className='mt-4 px-4 py-2 bg-blue-500 text-white rounded-md'>
              Try again
            </button>
          </div>
        )
      );
    }
    return this.props.children;
  }
}

export default ErrorBoundary;

📘 When to Use This Prompt

  • When your React app can break due to third-party or async issues.
  • For large applications where feature isolation is important.
  • To enhance user experience by replacing blank screens with helpful fallback UI.

💡 Best Practices

  • Place one Error Boundary at the App root, and optionally per route or feature.
  • Log captured errors to your monitoring system.
  • Use different fallback UIs for critical and non-critical sections.
  • Combine with Suspense boundaries for async operations.

🏁 Summary

This prompt creates a reliable, customizable Error Boundary that improves app stability and debugging efficiency.
Integrate it across your routes or feature modules to deliver a safer and more professional UX in your React apps.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of errors can Error Boundaries catch?

They catch runtime errors in child components during rendering, lifecycle methods, and constructors, but not in event handlers or async code.

Do I need a separate Error Boundary for every route?

Not always. You can use a global one at the App level, but adding boundaries per feature improves isolation and UX.

Can I log errors to a monitoring service?

Yes, include a logging function like Sentry or LogRocket in `componentDidCatch`.

Is Error Boundary available in functional components?

Not directly, but you can wrap the class version or use libraries like react-error-boundary for hooks support.

reacterror-boundaryerror-handlingtypescriptai-prompt

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